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Urinary system

Disease Information

Overview

The urinary system keeps chemicals, such as potassium and sodium, and water in balance by removing a type of waste called urea from the blood.

  • Urea is produced when protein found in meat products is broken down in the body.
  • Urea is carried in the bloodstream to the kidneys.
  • Other important functions of the kidneys include blood pressure regulation, and the production of erythropoietin, which controls red blood cell productions in the bone marrow.

urinary tract, urinary system, front view of urinary tract, urinary tract diagram

Illustration: Sarah Dobbins

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