Current Environment: Production

Benjamin Shore | Education

Undergraduate School

Biology

University of Victoria

1999, Victoria, British Columbia

Graduate School

MPH

Harvard School of Public Health

2013, Boston, MA

Medical School

University of Western Ontario

2003, London, Ontario, Canada

Residency

Orthopedic Surgery

University of Western Ontario, London

2008, Ontario, Canada

Fellowship

Pediatric Orthopedics

Royal Children's Hospital

2009, Melbourne, Australia

Fellowship

Pediatric Orthopedics

Boston Children's Hospital

2010, Boston, MA

Benjamin Shore | Certifications

  • American Board of Orthopedic Surgery (General)

Benjamin Shore | Professional History

Dr. Benjamin J. Shore is Co-Director of the Cerebral Palsy and Spasticity Center and the Program Director of the Pediatric Orthopedic Fellowship Program at Boston Children’s Hospital. Dr. Shore is also an Associate Professor of Orthopedic Surgery at Harvard Medical School. Dr. Shore graduated university with high honors and was a Rhodes Scholar nominee. After obtaining a degree in biology and pre-medical studies, he completed medical school and orthopedic training at Western Ontario. After his orthopedic training, Dr. Shore moved to Melbourne, Australia to pursue a pediatric orthopedic fellowship at the Royal Children’s Hospital under Professor Kerr Graham. It was here he obtained his subspecialty training in cerebral palsy. After Melbourne, he returned to Boston to complete a second fellowship at Boston Children’s Hospital and has remained on staff since 2010. Dr. Shore is an active member of the American Academy of Cerebral Palsy and Developmental Medicine and the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America (POSNA). His is also the recipient of the St. Giles Young Investigator Award (POSNA), the Clinician Scientist Development Program Award (CSDP) and the Charles H. Hood Foundation Child Health Research Award. His research interests include outcome measurement in cerebral palsy, trauma outcomes and management of Legg-Calve-Perthes disease.

Benjamin Shore | Media

Caregiver Profile

Meet Dr. Benjamin Shore

Answers Blog

Always an athlete: Drew and Legg-Calve-Perthes disease

Answers Blog

Reaching his goals: Surgery helps CP soccer star shine

Benjamin Shore | Publications

  1. The Predictability of Clinical Findings and Radiographs for Detecting Tarsal Coalition. J Pediatr Orthop. 2025 Feb 01; 45(2):93-99. View The Predictability of Clinical Findings and Radiographs for Detecting Tarsal Coalition. Abstract

  2. Reliability of a Photo-Based Modified Foot Posture Index (MFPI) in Quantifying Severity of Foot Deformity in Children With Cerebral Palsy. J Pediatr Orthop. 2025 Jan 01; 45(1):e59-e65. View Reliability of a Photo-Based Modified Foot Posture Index (MFPI) in Quantifying Severity of Foot Deformity in Children With Cerebral Palsy. Abstract

  3. Differentiating Between Knee Septic Arthritis and Lyme Arthritis in Children: A Clinical Prediction Algorithm for a Geographically Diverse Population. J Pediatr Orthop. 2025 Jan 01; 45(1):e93-e98. View Differentiating Between Knee Septic Arthritis and Lyme Arthritis in Children: A Clinical Prediction Algorithm for a Geographically Diverse Population. Abstract

  4. Hip displacement in children with cerebral palsy: surveillance to surgery - a current concepts review. SICOT J. 2024; 10:30. View Hip displacement in children with cerebral palsy: surveillance to surgery - a current concepts review. Abstract

  5. Validation of Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System for Detection of Posttraumatic Stress in Children and Adolescents Following Procedures for Acute Orthopaedic Trauma. J Orthop Trauma. 2024 Aug 01; 38(8):e295-e301. View Validation of Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System for Detection of Posttraumatic Stress in Children and Adolescents Following Procedures for Acute Orthopaedic Trauma. Abstract

  6. Running Biomechanics and Clinical Features Among Adolescent Athletes With Lower Leg Chronic Exertional Compartment Syndrome. Clin J Sport Med. 2024 Jul 01; 34(4):348-356. View Running Biomechanics and Clinical Features Among Adolescent Athletes With Lower Leg Chronic Exertional Compartment Syndrome. Abstract

  7. Telehealth Potential in Pediatric Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine Care is Comparable to In-Person Care But Disparities Remain. J Pediatr Orthop. 2024 Jul 01; 44(6):379-385. View Telehealth Potential in Pediatric Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine Care is Comparable to In-Person Care But Disparities Remain. Abstract

  8. Outcomes of treatment of patella fractures in children and adolescents. J Child Orthop. 2024 Jun; 18(3):258-265. View Outcomes of treatment of patella fractures in children and adolescents. Abstract

  9. MRI of the Spine in Patients who Toe Walk: Is There a Role? J Pediatr Orthop. 2024 Apr 01; 44(4):267-272. View MRI of the Spine in Patients who Toe Walk: Is There a Role? Abstract

  10. Comparison of Contrast-enhanced Ultrasound and Contrast-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Assessment of Infant Hip Perfusion and Prediction of Proximal Femoral Growth Disturbance Following Closed and Open Reduction for Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip: A Preliminary Study. J Pediatr Orthop. 2024 Apr 01; 44(4):e335-e343. View Comparison of Contrast-enhanced Ultrasound and Contrast-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Assessment of Infant Hip Perfusion and Prediction of Proximal Femoral Growth Disturbance Following Closed and Open Reduction for Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip: A Preliminary Study. Abstract

  11. Pediatric Orthopaedic Venous Thromboembolism: A Systematic Review Investigating Incidence, Risk Factors, and Outcome. JB JS Open Access. 2024 Jan-Mar; 9(1). View Pediatric Orthopaedic Venous Thromboembolism: A Systematic Review Investigating Incidence, Risk Factors, and Outcome. Abstract

  12. Anterior Distal Femoral Hemiepiphysiodesis in Children With Fixed Knee Flexion Deformities: Does Screw Position Matter? J Pediatr Orthop. 2024 Mar 01; 44(3):e255-e259. View Anterior Distal Femoral Hemiepiphysiodesis in Children With Fixed Knee Flexion Deformities: Does Screw Position Matter? Abstract

  13. Pelvis radiographs in children with cerebral palsy: effects of patient positioning on calculating migration percentages. Pediatr Radiol. 2023 12; 53(13):2662-2671. View Pelvis radiographs in children with cerebral palsy: effects of patient positioning on calculating migration percentages. Abstract

  14. Incidence of Skin Sensitivity Following Dermabond Application in Pediatric Orthopedic Surgery. J Pediatr Orthop. 2024 Feb 01; 44(2):e203-e208. View Incidence of Skin Sensitivity Following Dermabond Application in Pediatric Orthopedic Surgery. Abstract

  15. The Impact of COVID-19 on Multidisciplinary Care Delivery to Children with Cerebral Palsy and Other Neuromuscular Complex Chronic Conditions. Children (Basel). 2023 Sep 15; 10(9). View The Impact of COVID-19 on Multidisciplinary Care Delivery to Children with Cerebral Palsy and Other Neuromuscular Complex Chronic Conditions. Abstract

  16. What's Important (Patient Perspective): We Are Testicular Cancer Survivors: Our Experiences and Lessons Learned. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2024 Feb 07; 106(3):247-250. View What's Important (Patient Perspective): We Are Testicular Cancer Survivors: Our Experiences and Lessons Learned. Abstract

  17. Variations in the Management of Closed Salter-Harris II Distal Tibia Fractures. J Pediatr Orthop. 2023 Oct 01; 43(9):e742-e746. View Variations in the Management of Closed Salter-Harris II Distal Tibia Fractures. Abstract

  18. The Incidence of Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms in Children. J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev. 2023 08 01; 7(8). View The Incidence of Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms in Children. Abstract

  19. Association between lower limb spasticity and cryptorchidism in males with cerebral palsy. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2024 Jan; 66(1):82-86. View Association between lower limb spasticity and cryptorchidism in males with cerebral palsy. Abstract

  20. Age and CRP Associated With Improved Tissue Pathogen Identification in Children With Blood Culture Negative Osteomyelitis: Results From the CORTICES Multicenter Database. J Pediatr Orthop. 2023 Sep 01; 43(8):e603-e607. View Age and CRP Associated With Improved Tissue Pathogen Identification in Children With Blood Culture Negative Osteomyelitis: Results From the CORTICES Multicenter Database. Abstract

  21. Anterior distal femoral hemiepiphysiodesis in children with cerebral palsy: Establishing surgical indications and techniques using the modified Delphi method and literature review. J Child Orthop. 2023 Jun; 17(3):292-294. View Anterior distal femoral hemiepiphysiodesis in children with cerebral palsy: Establishing surgical indications and techniques using the modified Delphi method and literature review. Abstract

  22. Minimizing Surgeon Radiation Exposure During Operative Treatment of Pediatric Supracondylar Humerus Fractures. J Pediatr Orthop. 2023 Aug 01; 43(7):414-417. View Minimizing Surgeon Radiation Exposure During Operative Treatment of Pediatric Supracondylar Humerus Fractures. Abstract

  23. Effects of joint loading on the development of capital femoral epiphysis morphology. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2023 Sep; 143(9):5457-5466. View Effects of joint loading on the development of capital femoral epiphysis morphology. Abstract

  24. Hip Surveillance and Management of Hip Displacement in Children with Cerebral Palsy: Clinical and Ethical Dilemmas. J Clin Med. 2023 Feb 19; 12(4). View Hip Surveillance and Management of Hip Displacement in Children with Cerebral Palsy: Clinical and Ethical Dilemmas. Abstract

  25. Parental caregivers' perception of their transition from hospital to home in children with cerebral palsy who have undergone orthopedic surgery. J Pediatr Nurs. 2023 Mar-Apr; 69:47-55. View Parental caregivers' perception of their transition from hospital to home in children with cerebral palsy who have undergone orthopedic surgery. Abstract

  26. Do All Pediatric Femoral Shaft Fractures Need a Computed Tomography Scan of the Ipsilateral Femoral Neck? Calculating the Incidence of Concomitant Femoral Neck and Shaft Fractures. J Pediatr Orthop. 2023 03 01; 43(3):e204-e208. View Do All Pediatric Femoral Shaft Fractures Need a Computed Tomography Scan of the Ipsilateral Femoral Neck? Calculating the Incidence of Concomitant Femoral Neck and Shaft Fractures. Abstract

  27. Evaluation and Management of Pediatric Humeral Shaft Fractures. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2023 Mar 15; 31(6):265-273. View Evaluation and Management of Pediatric Humeral Shaft Fractures. Abstract

  28. Distal femoral extension osteotomy and patellar tendon advancement or shortening in ambulatory children with cerebral palsy: A modified Delphi consensus study and literature review. J Child Orthop. 2022 Dec; 16(6):442-453. View Distal femoral extension osteotomy and patellar tendon advancement or shortening in ambulatory children with cerebral palsy: A modified Delphi consensus study and literature review. Abstract

  29. Bedside hip aspiration results in decrease in total general anesthesia time in pediatric patients: A multicenter study. J Child Orthop. 2022 Dec; 16(6):512-518. View Bedside hip aspiration results in decrease in total general anesthesia time in pediatric patients: A multicenter study. Abstract

  30. Unilateral versus bilateral reconstructive hip surgery in children with cerebral palsy: A survey of pediatric orthopedic surgery practice and decision-making. J Child Orthop. 2022 Oct; 16(5):325-332. View Unilateral versus bilateral reconstructive hip surgery in children with cerebral palsy: A survey of pediatric orthopedic surgery practice and decision-making. Abstract

  31. Descriptive Epidemiology of Upper Extremity Septic Arthritis in Children-Review of a Retrospective Multicenter Database. J Pediatr Orthop. 2023 01 01; 43(1):46-50. View Descriptive Epidemiology of Upper Extremity Septic Arthritis in Children-Review of a Retrospective Multicenter Database. Abstract

  32. Hip Imaging in Children With Cerebral Palsy: Estimation and Intrapatient Comparison of Patient-Specific Radiation Doses of Low-Dose CT and Radiography. Invest Radiol. 2023 03 01; 58(3):190-198. View Hip Imaging in Children With Cerebral Palsy: Estimation and Intrapatient Comparison of Patient-Specific Radiation Doses of Low-Dose CT and Radiography. Abstract

  33. Determining Incidence and Risk Factors of Pressure Injury After Orthopaedic Surgery in Children and Adolescents With Neuromuscular Complex Chronic Conditions. J Pediatr Orthop. 2022 Nov-Dec 01; 42(10):564-570. View Determining Incidence and Risk Factors of Pressure Injury After Orthopaedic Surgery in Children and Adolescents With Neuromuscular Complex Chronic Conditions. Abstract

  34. Barriers to Discharge After Hip Reconstruction Surgery in Non-ambulatory Children With Neurological Complex Chronic Conditions. J Pediatr Orthop. 2022 09 01; 42(8):e882-e888. View Barriers to Discharge After Hip Reconstruction Surgery in Non-ambulatory Children With Neurological Complex Chronic Conditions. Abstract

  35. Prevertebral Soft Tissue Thickness of the Cervical Spine in Children: An Insensitive but Specific Aid in the Diagnosis of Occult Trauma. J Pediatr Orthop. 2022 09 01; 42(8):e901-e909. View Prevertebral Soft Tissue Thickness of the Cervical Spine in Children: An Insensitive but Specific Aid in the Diagnosis of Occult Trauma. Abstract

  36. Pneumonia after hip surgery in children with neurological complex chronic conditions. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2023 02; 65(2):232-242. View Pneumonia after hip surgery in children with neurological complex chronic conditions. Abstract

  37. Attitudes and Behaviors of Physical Activity in Children with Cerebral Palsy: Findings from PLAY Questionnaire. Children (Basel). 2022 Jun 29; 9(7). View Attitudes and Behaviors of Physical Activity in Children with Cerebral Palsy: Findings from PLAY Questionnaire. Abstract

  38. Practice Variation in the Surgical Management of Children With Acute Hematogenous Osteomyelitis. J Pediatr Orthop. 2022 May-Jun 01; 42(5):e520-e525. View Practice Variation in the Surgical Management of Children With Acute Hematogenous Osteomyelitis. Abstract

  39. Better Patient Care Through Physician Extenders and Advanced Practice Providers. J Pediatr Orthop. 2022 May-Jun 01; 42(Suppl 1):S18-S24. View Better Patient Care Through Physician Extenders and Advanced Practice Providers. Abstract

  40. Assessment of foot alignment and function for ambulatory children with cerebral palsy: Results of a modified Delphi technique consensus study. J Child Orthop. 2022 Apr; 16(2):111-120. View Assessment of foot alignment and function for ambulatory children with cerebral palsy: Results of a modified Delphi technique consensus study. Abstract

  41. Finding consensus for hamstring surgery in ambulatory children with cerebral palsy using the Delphi method. J Child Orthop. 2022 Feb; 16(1):55-64. View Finding consensus for hamstring surgery in ambulatory children with cerebral palsy using the Delphi method. Abstract

  42. Anterior distal femoral hemiepiphysiodesis in children with cerebral palsy: Establishing surgical indications and techniques using the modified Delphi method and literature review. J Child Orthop. 2022 Feb; 16(1):65-74. View Anterior distal femoral hemiepiphysiodesis in children with cerebral palsy: Establishing surgical indications and techniques using the modified Delphi method and literature review. Abstract

  43. Epidural Analgesia Versus Lumbar Plexus Blockade After Hip Reconstruction Surgery in Children With Cerebral Palsy and Intrathecal Baclofen Pumps: A Comparison of Safety and Efficacy. J Pediatr Orthop. 2022 Apr 01; 42(4):222-228. View Epidural Analgesia Versus Lumbar Plexus Blockade After Hip Reconstruction Surgery in Children With Cerebral Palsy and Intrathecal Baclofen Pumps: A Comparison of Safety and Efficacy. Abstract

  44. Ponseti Clubfoot Casting: Factors That Affect Trainee Competency (Retrospective Observational Study). J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev. 2022 02 15; 6(2). View Ponseti Clubfoot Casting: Factors That Affect Trainee Competency (Retrospective Observational Study). Abstract

  45. Mendelian etiologies identified with whole exome sequencing in cerebral palsy. Ann Clin Transl Neurol. 2022 02; 9(2):193-205. View Mendelian etiologies identified with whole exome sequencing in cerebral palsy. Abstract

  46. Response: Letter to the Editor of Prevalence of Cozen's Phenomenon of the Proximal Tibia. J Pediatr Orthop. 2022 01 01; 42(1):e100. View Response: Letter to the Editor of Prevalence of Cozen's Phenomenon of the Proximal Tibia. Abstract

  47. Jumping on the Bandwagon: Comparing the Efficacy of Chlorhexidine Versus Povidone-Iodine Preoperative Skin Antiseptic in Preventing Surgical Site Infections Following Pediatric Orthopaedic Surgery. J Pediatr Orthop. 2022 Jan 01; 42(1):e39-e44. View Jumping on the Bandwagon: Comparing the Efficacy of Chlorhexidine Versus Povidone-Iodine Preoperative Skin Antiseptic in Preventing Surgical Site Infections Following Pediatric Orthopaedic Surgery. Abstract

  48. Epidemiology of scoliosis in cerebral palsy: A population-based study at skeletal maturity. J Paediatr Child Health. 2022 Feb; 58(2):295-301. View Epidemiology of scoliosis in cerebral palsy: A population-based study at skeletal maturity. Abstract

  49. Hypodermic needle to guide Kirschner-wire placement in paediatric supracondylar humerus fractures: a technical trick. J Child Orthop. 2021 Aug 20; 15(4):415-417. View Hypodermic needle to guide Kirschner-wire placement in paediatric supracondylar humerus fractures: a technical trick. Abstract

  50. Variability in Postoperative Immobilization and Rehabilitation Following Reconstructive Hip Surgery in Nonambulatory Children With Cerebral Palsy. J Pediatr Orthop. 2021 Aug 01; 41(7):e563-e569. View Variability in Postoperative Immobilization and Rehabilitation Following Reconstructive Hip Surgery in Nonambulatory Children With Cerebral Palsy. Abstract

  51. Health-related quality of life and caregiver burden after hip reconstruction and spinal fusion in children with spastic cerebral palsy. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2022 01; 64(1):80-87. View Health-related quality of life and caregiver burden after hip reconstruction and spinal fusion in children with spastic cerebral palsy. Abstract

  52. Preoperative Considerations for Teenagers Undergoing Orthopaedic Surgery: VTE Prevention, Mental Health Assessment, Vaping, and Drug Addiction. J Pediatr Orthop. 2021 Jul 01; 41(Suppl 1):S64-S69. View Preoperative Considerations for Teenagers Undergoing Orthopaedic Surgery: VTE Prevention, Mental Health Assessment, Vaping, and Drug Addiction. Abstract

  53. Pediatric Venous Thromboembolism: Different Rates of Incidence, Anatomic Locations, and Risk Factors Between Orthopaedic and Nonorthopaedic Related Patients. J Pediatr Orthop. 2021 Jul 01; 41(6):379-384. View Pediatric Venous Thromboembolism: Different Rates of Incidence, Anatomic Locations, and Risk Factors Between Orthopaedic and Nonorthopaedic Related Patients. Abstract

  54. Trends in Leadership at Pediatric Orthopaedic Fellowships. J Pediatr Orthop. 2021 Jul 01; 41(6):385-388. View Trends in Leadership at Pediatric Orthopaedic Fellowships. Abstract

  55. Distal rectus femoris surgery in children with cerebral palsy: results of a Delphi consensus project. J Child Orthop. 2021 Jun 01; 15(3):270-278. View Distal rectus femoris surgery in children with cerebral palsy: results of a Delphi consensus project. Abstract

  56. The Effect of Casting Simulation on Maintenance of Fracture Alignment Following Closed Reduction of Pediatric Distal Radius Fractures: Does More Simulation Matter? J Surg Educ. 2021 Sep-Oct; 78(5):1717-1724. View The Effect of Casting Simulation on Maintenance of Fracture Alignment Following Closed Reduction of Pediatric Distal Radius Fractures: Does More Simulation Matter? Abstract

  57. Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Pediatric Medial Epicondylar Humeral Fractures in the Prone Position. JBJS Essent Surg Tech. 2021 Apr-Jun; 11(2). View Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Pediatric Medial Epicondylar Humeral Fractures in the Prone Position. Abstract

  58. Changing practice patterns: the impact of a cost analysis project on surgeons' preference for treatment of pediatric displaced humeral lateral condyle fractures. J Pediatr Orthop B. 2021 Mar 01; 30(2):174-179. View Changing practice patterns: the impact of a cost analysis project on surgeons' preference for treatment of pediatric displaced humeral lateral condyle fractures. Abstract

  59. Inter-rater and Intrarater Reliabilities of the Identification of a "Gothic Arch" in the Acetabulum of Children With Cerebral Palsy. J Pediatr Orthop. 2021 Jan; 41(1):6-10. View Inter-rater and Intrarater Reliabilities of the Identification of a "Gothic Arch" in the Acetabulum of Children With Cerebral Palsy. Abstract

  60. Epiphysiodesis for Leg Length Discrepancy: A Cost Analysis of Drill Versus Screw Technique. J Surg Orthop Adv. 2021; 30(3):181-184. View Epiphysiodesis for Leg Length Discrepancy: A Cost Analysis of Drill Versus Screw Technique. Abstract

  61. Is the modified Gartland classification system important in deciding the need for operative management of supracondylar humerus fractures? J Child Orthop. 2020 Dec 01; 14(6):502-507. View Is the modified Gartland classification system important in deciding the need for operative management of supracondylar humerus fractures? Abstract

  62. Epidural catheter placement in children with baclofen pumps. Paediatr Anaesth. 2021 02; 31(2):178-185. View Epidural catheter placement in children with baclofen pumps. Abstract

  63. Hospital resource use after hip reconstruction surgery in children with neurological complex chronic conditions. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2021 02; 63(2):204-210. View Hospital resource use after hip reconstruction surgery in children with neurological complex chronic conditions. Abstract

  64. Hip Reconstruction in Nonambulatory Children With Cerebral Palsy: Identifying Risk Factors Associated With Postoperative Complications and Prolonged Length of Stay. J Pediatr Orthop. 2020 Nov/Dec; 40(10):e972-e977. View Hip Reconstruction in Nonambulatory Children With Cerebral Palsy: Identifying Risk Factors Associated With Postoperative Complications and Prolonged Length of Stay. Abstract

  65. Indications for gastrocsoleus lengthening in ambulatory children with cerebral palsy: a Delphi consensus study. J Child Orthop. 2020 Oct 01; 14(5):405-414. View Indications for gastrocsoleus lengthening in ambulatory children with cerebral palsy: a Delphi consensus study. Abstract

  66. Current Variation in Joint Aspiration Practice for the Evaluation of Pediatric Septic Arthritis. J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev. 2020 09; 4(9):e20.00133. View Current Variation in Joint Aspiration Practice for the Evaluation of Pediatric Septic Arthritis. Abstract

  67. The Use of Tranexamic Acid (TXA) in Neuromuscular Hip Reconstruction: Can We Alter the Need for Blood Transfusion? J Pediatr Orthop. 2020 Sep; 40(8):e766-e771. View The Use of Tranexamic Acid (TXA) in Neuromuscular Hip Reconstruction: Can We Alter the Need for Blood Transfusion? Abstract

  68. Team Approach: The Perioperative Management of Reconstructive Hip Surgery for the Non-Ambulatory Child with Cerebral Palsy and Spastic Hip Disease. JBJS Rev. 2020 07; 8(7):e1900185. View Team Approach: The Perioperative Management of Reconstructive Hip Surgery for the Non-Ambulatory Child with Cerebral Palsy and Spastic Hip Disease. Abstract

  69. Management of Gustilo-Anderson Type II and IIIA Open Long Bone Fractures in Children: Which Wounds Require a Second Washout? J Pediatr Orthop. 2020 Jul; 40(6):288-293. View Management of Gustilo-Anderson Type II and IIIA Open Long Bone Fractures in Children: Which Wounds Require a Second Washout? Abstract

  70. Defining the volume of consultations for musculoskeletal infection encountered by pediatric orthopaedic services in the United States. PLoS One. 2020; 15(6):e0234055. View Defining the volume of consultations for musculoskeletal infection encountered by pediatric orthopaedic services in the United States. Abstract

  71. Prophylaxis for Pediatric Venous Thromboembolism: Current Status and Changes Across Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America From 2011. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2020 May 01; 28(9):388-394. View Prophylaxis for Pediatric Venous Thromboembolism: Current Status and Changes Across Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America From 2011. Abstract

  72. Incidence of Pediatric Venous Thromboembolism After Elective Spine and Lower-Extremity Surgery in Children With Neuromuscular Complex Chronic Conditions: Do we Need Prophylaxis? J Pediatr Orthop. 2020 May/Jun; 40(5):e375-e379. View Incidence of Pediatric Venous Thromboembolism After Elective Spine and Lower-Extremity Surgery in Children With Neuromuscular Complex Chronic Conditions: Do we Need Prophylaxis? Abstract

  73. Diagnosing and treating native spinal and pelvic osteomyelitis in adolescents. Spine Deform. 2020 10; 8(5):1001-1008. View Diagnosing and treating native spinal and pelvic osteomyelitis in adolescents. Abstract

  74. Management of Fasciotomy Incisions After Acute Compartment Syndrome: Is Delayed Primary Closure More Feasible in Children Compared With Adults? J Pediatr Orthop. 2020 Apr; 40(4):e300-e305. View Management of Fasciotomy Incisions After Acute Compartment Syndrome: Is Delayed Primary Closure More Feasible in Children Compared With Adults? Abstract

  75. State of the Evidence Traffic Lights 2019: Systematic Review of Interventions for Preventing and Treating Children with Cerebral Palsy. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2020 02 21; 20(2):3. View State of the Evidence Traffic Lights 2019: Systematic Review of Interventions for Preventing and Treating Children with Cerebral Palsy. Abstract

  76. Establishing surgical indications for hamstring lengthening and femoral derotational osteotomy in ambulatory children with cerebral palsy. J Child Orthop. 2020 Feb 01; 14(1):50-57. View Establishing surgical indications for hamstring lengthening and femoral derotational osteotomy in ambulatory children with cerebral palsy. Abstract

  77. Vascular Supply to the Femoral Head in Patients With Healed Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis. J Pediatr Orthop. 2020 Jan; 40(1):e53-e57. View Vascular Supply to the Femoral Head in Patients With Healed Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis. Abstract

  78. The Pediatric "Floating Knee" Injury: A State-of-the-Art Multicenter Study. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2019 Oct 02; 101(19):1761-1767. View The Pediatric "Floating Knee" Injury: A State-of-the-Art Multicenter Study. Abstract

  79. Recovery of Motor Nerve Injuries Associated With Displaced, Extension-type Pediatric Supracondylar Humerus Fractures. J Pediatr Orthop. 2019 Oct; 39(9):e652-e656. View Recovery of Motor Nerve Injuries Associated With Displaced, Extension-type Pediatric Supracondylar Humerus Fractures. Abstract

  80. Management of Gustilo-Anderson Type II and IIIA Open Long Bone Fractures in Children: Which Wounds Require a Second Washout? J Pediatr Orthop. 2019 Sep 04. View Management of Gustilo-Anderson Type II and IIIA Open Long Bone Fractures in Children: Which Wounds Require a Second Washout? Abstract

  81. Reliability of Radiographic Assessments of the Hip in Cerebral Palsy. J Pediatr Orthop. 2019 08; 39(7):e536-e541. View Reliability of Radiographic Assessments of the Hip in Cerebral Palsy. Abstract

  82. Wash, Rinse, Repeat: Which Patients Undergo Serial Joint Irrigation in Pediatric Septic Hip Arthritis? J Pediatr Orthop. 2019 Aug; 39(7):e494-e499. View Wash, Rinse, Repeat: Which Patients Undergo Serial Joint Irrigation in Pediatric Septic Hip Arthritis? Abstract

  83. Maturation of Corticospinal Tracts in Children With Hemiplegic Cerebral Palsy Assessed by Diffusion Tensor Imaging and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation. Front Hum Neurosci. 2019; 13:254. View Maturation of Corticospinal Tracts in Children With Hemiplegic Cerebral Palsy Assessed by Diffusion Tensor Imaging and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation. Abstract

  84. Prevalence of Cozen's Phenomenon of the Proximal Tibia. J Pediatr Orthop. 2019 Jul; 39(6):e417-e421. View Prevalence of Cozen's Phenomenon of the Proximal Tibia. Abstract

  85. Natural History of Spastic Hip Disease. J Pediatr Orthop. 2019 Jul; 39(Issue 6, Supplement 1 Suppl 1):S33-S37. View Natural History of Spastic Hip Disease. Abstract

  86. Hormonal Contraceptive Prescription in Young Women With Cerebral Palsy. J Adolesc Health. 2019 09; 65(3):405-409. View Hormonal Contraceptive Prescription in Young Women With Cerebral Palsy. Abstract

  87. Development and Validation of Equations to Link Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory (PEDI) Functional Skills Scores to PEDI-Computer Adaptive Test Scores for Youth with Cerebral Palsy. Phys Occup Ther Pediatr. 2020; 40(1):106-120. View Development and Validation of Equations to Link Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory (PEDI) Functional Skills Scores to PEDI-Computer Adaptive Test Scores for Youth with Cerebral Palsy. Abstract

  88. Orthopedic Injuries Associated with Hoverboard Use in Children: A Multi-center Analysis. HSS J. 2020 Dec; 16(Suppl 2):221-225. View Orthopedic Injuries Associated with Hoverboard Use in Children: A Multi-center Analysis. Abstract

  89. Radiation Prophylaxis for Hip Salvage Surgery in Cerebral Palsy: Can We Reduce the Incidence of Heterotopic Ossification? J Pediatr Orthop. 2019 May/Jun; 39(5):e386-e391. View Radiation Prophylaxis for Hip Salvage Surgery in Cerebral Palsy: Can We Reduce the Incidence of Heterotopic Ossification? Abstract

  90. Hip Surveillance is Important to Children with Cerebral Palsy: Stop Waiting, Start Now. J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev. 2019 Apr; 3(4):e021. View Hip Surveillance is Important to Children with Cerebral Palsy: Stop Waiting, Start Now. Abstract

  91. Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism After Adolescent Knee Arthroscopy. J Pediatr Orthop. 2019 Mar; 39(3):125-129. View Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism After Adolescent Knee Arthroscopy. Abstract

  92. Determining Hinge Abduction in Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease: Can We Reliably Make the Diagnosis? J Pediatr Orthop. 2019 Feb; 39(2):e95-e101. View Determining Hinge Abduction in Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease: Can We Reliably Make the Diagnosis? Abstract

  93. Predictability of Clinical Knowledge Through Mobile App-based Simulation for the Treatment of Pediatric Septic Arthritis: A Pilot Study. J Pediatr Orthop. 2018 Oct; 38(9):e541-e545. View Predictability of Clinical Knowledge Through Mobile App-based Simulation for the Treatment of Pediatric Septic Arthritis: A Pilot Study. Abstract

  94. Measuring the Reliability and Construct Validity of the Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory-Computer Adaptive Test (PEDI-CAT) in Children With Cerebral Palsy. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2019 01; 100(1):45-51. View Measuring the Reliability and Construct Validity of the Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory-Computer Adaptive Test (PEDI-CAT) in Children With Cerebral Palsy. Abstract

  95. Acute Exertional Compartment Syndrome in Young Athletes: A Descriptive Case Series and Review of the Literature. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2018 Feb; 34(2):76-80. View Acute Exertional Compartment Syndrome in Young Athletes: A Descriptive Case Series and Review of the Literature. Abstract

  96. Management of Moderate to Severe Hip Displacement in Nonambulatory Children with Cerebral Palsy. JBJS Rev. 2017 Dec; 5(12):e4. View Management of Moderate to Severe Hip Displacement in Nonambulatory Children with Cerebral Palsy. Abstract

  97. Hip Surveillance for Children With Cerebral Palsy: A Survey of the POSNA Membership. J Pediatr Orthop. 2017 Oct/Nov; 37(7):e409-e414. View Hip Surveillance for Children With Cerebral Palsy: A Survey of the POSNA Membership. Abstract

  98. Early Outcomes of Pediatric Elbow Dislocation-Risk Factors Associated With Morbidity. J Pediatr Orthop. 2017 Oct/Nov; 37(7):440-446. View Early Outcomes of Pediatric Elbow Dislocation-Risk Factors Associated With Morbidity. Abstract

  99. Fracture Table Application for Pediatric Femur Fractures: Incidence and Risk Factors Associated With Adverse Outcomes. J Pediatr Orthop. 2017 Sep; 37(6):e353-e356. View Fracture Table Application for Pediatric Femur Fractures: Incidence and Risk Factors Associated With Adverse Outcomes. Abstract

  100. Recovery of Motor Nerve Injuries Associated With Displaced, Extension-type Pediatric Supracondylar Humerus Fractures. J Pediatr Orthop. 2017 Aug 02. View Recovery of Motor Nerve Injuries Associated With Displaced, Extension-type Pediatric Supracondylar Humerus Fractures. Abstract

  101. Television or unrestricted, unmonitored internet access in the bedroom and body mass index in youth athletes. Acta Paediatr. 2017 Aug; 106(8):1331-1335. View Television or unrestricted, unmonitored internet access in the bedroom and body mass index in youth athletes. Abstract

  102. Evaluating the Discriminant Validity of the Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory: Computer Adaptive Test in Children With Cerebral Palsy. Phys Ther. 2017 Jun 01; 97(6):669-676. View Evaluating the Discriminant Validity of the Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory: Computer Adaptive Test in Children With Cerebral Palsy. Abstract

  103. Pediatric Acute Compartment Syndrome. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2017 May; 25(5):358-364. View Pediatric Acute Compartment Syndrome. Abstract

  104. Uniplanar Versus Taylor Spatial Frame External Fixation For Pediatric Diaphyseal Tibia Fractures: A Comparison of Cost and Complications. J Pediatr Orthop. 2016 Dec; 36(8):821-828. View Uniplanar Versus Taylor Spatial Frame External Fixation For Pediatric Diaphyseal Tibia Fractures: A Comparison of Cost and Complications. Abstract

  105. Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism After Adolescent Knee Arthroscopy. J Pediatr Orthop. 2016 Nov 17. View Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism After Adolescent Knee Arthroscopy. Abstract

  106. Pediatric Nonfracture Acute Compartment Syndrome: A Review of 39 Cases. J Pediatr Orthop. 2016 Oct-Nov; 36(7):685-90. View Pediatric Nonfracture Acute Compartment Syndrome: A Review of 39 Cases. Abstract

  107. Effect of Hip Reconstructive Surgery on Health-Related Quality of Life of Non-Ambulatory Children with Cerebral Palsy. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2016 Jul 20; 98(14):1190-8. View Effect of Hip Reconstructive Surgery on Health-Related Quality of Life of Non-Ambulatory Children with Cerebral Palsy. Abstract

  108. Treatment outcomes after insufficiency femoral diaphyseal fractures in nonambulatory children. J Pediatr Orthop B. 2016 Jul; 25(4):331-7. View Treatment outcomes after insufficiency femoral diaphyseal fractures in nonambulatory children. Abstract

  109. Acetabular and femoral remodeling after varus derotational osteotomy in cerebral palsy: the effect of age and Gross Motor Function Classification Level. J Pediatr Orthop B. 2016 Jul; 25(4):322-30. View Acetabular and femoral remodeling after varus derotational osteotomy in cerebral palsy: the effect of age and Gross Motor Function Classification Level. Abstract

  110. Hip health at skeletal maturity: a population-based study of young adults with cerebral palsy. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2016 Dec; 58(12):1273-1280. View Hip health at skeletal maturity: a population-based study of young adults with cerebral palsy. Abstract

  111. Evaluation of postural stability in youth athletes: the relationship between two rating systems. Phys Sportsmed. 2016 Sep; 44(3):304-10. View Evaluation of postural stability in youth athletes: the relationship between two rating systems. Abstract

  112. Pediatric forearm fractures with in situ intramedullary implants. J Child Orthop. 2016 Aug; 10(4):321-7. View Pediatric forearm fractures with in situ intramedullary implants. Abstract

  113. Management of Syndesmotic Ankle Injuries in Children and Adolescents. J Pediatr Orthop. 2016 Jun; 36 Suppl 1:S11-4. View Management of Syndesmotic Ankle Injuries in Children and Adolescents. Abstract

  114. Early Career Experience of Pediatric Orthopaedic Fellows: What to Expect and Need for Their Services. J Pediatr Orthop. 2016 Jun; 36(4):429-32. View Early Career Experience of Pediatric Orthopaedic Fellows: What to Expect and Need for Their Services. Abstract

  115. Variation of Syndesmosis Anatomy With Growth. J Pediatr Orthop. 2016 Jun; 36(4):e41-4. View Variation of Syndesmosis Anatomy With Growth. Abstract

  116. Osteonecrosis After Femoral Neck Fractures in Children and Adolescents: Analysis of Risk Factors. J Pediatr Orthop. 2016 Mar; 36(2):111-6. View Osteonecrosis After Femoral Neck Fractures in Children and Adolescents: Analysis of Risk Factors. Abstract

  117. Proximal Femoral Varus Derotation Osteotomy in Children with Cerebral Palsy: The Effect of Age, Gross Motor Function Classification System Level, and Surgeon Volume on Surgical Success. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2015 Dec 16; 97(24):2024-31. View Proximal Femoral Varus Derotation Osteotomy in Children with Cerebral Palsy: The Effect of Age, Gross Motor Function Classification System Level, and Surgeon Volume on Surgical Success. Abstract

  118. Pediatric orthopaedic lower extremity trauma and venous thromboembolism. J Child Orthop. 2015 Oct; 9(5):381-4. View Pediatric orthopaedic lower extremity trauma and venous thromboembolism. Abstract

  119. Results of Surgical Management of Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Ankle in the Pediatric and Adolescent Population. J Pediatr Orthop. 2015 Oct-Nov; 35(7):725-33. View Results of Surgical Management of Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Ankle in the Pediatric and Adolescent Population. Abstract

  120. Quality, Safety, Value: From Theory to Practice Management What Should We Measure? J Pediatr Orthop. 2015 Jul-Aug; 35(5 Suppl 1):S61-6. View Quality, Safety, Value: From Theory to Practice Management What Should We Measure? Abstract

  121. Management of pediatric patients with synovial fluid white blood-cell counts of 25,000 to 75,000 cells/mm³ after aspiration of the hip. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2015 Mar 04; 97(5):389-95. View Management of pediatric patients with synovial fluid white blood-cell counts of 25,000 to 75,000 cells/mm³ after aspiration of the hip. Abstract

  122. Surgical management for displaced pediatric proximal humeral fractures: a cost analysis. J Child Orthop. 2015 Feb; 9(1):55-64. View Surgical management for displaced pediatric proximal humeral fractures: a cost analysis. Abstract

  123. Exposed versus buried intramedullary implants for pediatric forearm fractures: a comparison of complications. J Pediatr Orthop. 2014 Dec; 34(8):749-55. View Exposed versus buried intramedullary implants for pediatric forearm fractures: a comparison of complications. Abstract

  124. Feasibility and safety of perfusion MRI for Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease. J Pediatr Orthop. 2014 Oct-Nov; 34(7):679-82. View Feasibility and safety of perfusion MRI for Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease. Abstract

  125. A critical appraisal of the first-year experience of 5 pediatric orthopaedic surgeons. J Pediatr Orthop. 2014 Sep; 34(6):655-9. View A critical appraisal of the first-year experience of 5 pediatric orthopaedic surgeons. Abstract

  126. Epidemiology and prevention of cast saw injuries: results of a quality improvement program at a single institution. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2014 Feb 19; 96(4):e31. View Epidemiology and prevention of cast saw injuries: results of a quality improvement program at a single institution. Abstract

  127. Acute compartment syndrome in children and teenagers with tibial shaft fractures: incidence and multivariable risk factors. J Orthop Trauma. 2013 Nov; 27(11):616-21. View Acute compartment syndrome in children and teenagers with tibial shaft fractures: incidence and multivariable risk factors. Abstract

  128. What are the risks of prophylactic pinning to prevent contralateral slipped capital femoral epiphysis? Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2013 Jul; 471(7):2118-23. View What are the risks of prophylactic pinning to prevent contralateral slipped capital femoral epiphysis? Abstract

  129. Subtalar fusion for pes valgus in cerebral palsy: results of a modified technique in the setting of single event multilevel surgery. J Pediatr Orthop. 2013 Jun; 33(4):431-8. View Subtalar fusion for pes valgus in cerebral palsy: results of a modified technique in the setting of single event multilevel surgery. Abstract

  130. An in-vitro study of rotator cuff tear and repair kinematics using single- and double-row suture anchor fixation. Int J Shoulder Surg. 2013 Apr; 7(2):46-51. View An in-vitro study of rotator cuff tear and repair kinematics using single- and double-row suture anchor fixation. Abstract

  131. Low early failure rates using a surgical dislocation approach in healed Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2012 Sep; 470(9):2441-9. View Low early failure rates using a surgical dislocation approach in healed Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease. Abstract

  132. Overcoming the funding challenge: the cost of randomized controlled trials in the next decade. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2012 Jul 18; 94 Suppl 1:101-6. View Overcoming the funding challenge: the cost of randomized controlled trials in the next decade. Abstract

  133. Alternative technique for open reduction and fixation of displaced pediatric medial epicondyle fractures: author response to letter to the editor. J Child Orthop. 2012 Jul; 6(3):257. View Alternative technique for open reduction and fixation of displaced pediatric medial epicondyle fractures: author response to letter to the editor. Abstract

  134. The role for hip surveillance in children with cerebral palsy. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2012 Jun; 5(2):126-34. View The role for hip surveillance in children with cerebral palsy. Abstract

  135. Vascular safe zones for surgical dislocation in children with healed Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2012 Apr 18; 94(8):721-7. View Vascular safe zones for surgical dislocation in children with healed Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease. Abstract

  136. Alternative technique for open reduction and fixation of displaced pediatric medial epicondyle fractures. J Child Orthop. 2012 Jun; 6(2):105-9. View Alternative technique for open reduction and fixation of displaced pediatric medial epicondyle fractures. Abstract

  137. Pediatric pelvic fracture: a modification of a preexisting classification. J Pediatr Orthop. 2012 Mar; 32(2):162-8. View Pediatric pelvic fracture: a modification of a preexisting classification. Abstract

  138. Adductor surgery to prevent hip displacement in children with cerebral palsy: the predictive role of the Gross Motor Function Classification System. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2012 Feb 15; 94(4):326-34. View Adductor surgery to prevent hip displacement in children with cerebral palsy: the predictive role of the Gross Motor Function Classification System. Abstract

  139. Single-event multilevel surgery for children with cerebral palsy: a systematic review. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2012 Feb; 54(2):117-28. View Single-event multilevel surgery for children with cerebral palsy: a systematic review. Abstract

  140. Primary lyme arthritis of the pediatric hip. J Pediatr Orthop. 2011 Oct-Nov; 31(7):787-90. View Primary lyme arthritis of the pediatric hip. Abstract

  141. Surgical correction of equinus deformity in children with cerebral palsy: a systematic review. J Child Orthop. 2010 Aug; 4(4):277-90. View Surgical correction of equinus deformity in children with cerebral palsy: a systematic review. Abstract

  142. The efficacy of periarticular multimodal drug infiltration in total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2010 Aug; 468(8):2152-9. View The efficacy of periarticular multimodal drug infiltration in total hip arthroplasty. Abstract

  143. Chronic posttraumatic elbow disorders treated with metallic radial head arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008 Feb; 90(2):271-80. View Chronic posttraumatic elbow disorders treated with metallic radial head arthroplasty. Abstract

  144. Efficacy of periarticular multimodal drug injection in total knee arthroplasty. A randomized trial. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006 May; 88(5):959-63. View Efficacy of periarticular multimodal drug injection in total knee arthroplasty. A randomized trial. Abstract

  145. Does hydrogen bonding matter in crystal engineering? Crystal structures of salts of isomeric ions. Chemistry. 2004 Aug 06; 10(15):3783-91. View Does hydrogen bonding matter in crystal engineering? Crystal structures of salts of isomeric ions. Abstract

During medical school I was initially interested in being a pediatrician, but after a pediatric orthopedic medical mission in Africa my career path changed. I was drawn to the specialty because of the ability to make positive changes in children’s lives.

I started my orthopedic training in Canada and then moved to Australia for subspecialty training in cerebral palsy before returning to Boston. I feel fortunate to have had the experience of health care delivery from Canada, Australia and the United States and I blend all three systems into how I currently care for children and their families. Pediatric orthopedics is a unique specialty where we have the ability to make meaningful improvements for children and their families. The struggle to overcome pediatric disability is challenging but the rewards are tremendous.

When I am not working, I enjoy spending time with my family, being active and enjoying nature around Boston. I have a passion for photography, following the Toronto Maple Leafs and good music.

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