Researcher | Research Overview
We study mitochondrial disorders, a large group of chronic disorders affecting mitochondria, the cellular machines that produce energy throughout the body. Our research is focused on the clinical presentation of children with mitochondrial disorders and their response to therapy with different medications and vitamins/supplements.
Currently I am a principal investigator in a study examining the ability of the drug dichloroacetate (DCA) to treat children with mitochondrial disorders complicated by lactic acidemia, a condition in which excess lactate builds up in the blood and spinal fluid. DCA reduces lactate levels and thus has the potential to alleviate disease symptoms. I evaluate children in clinic, enroll them in the protocol and follow them in the Mitochondrial Program while they are being maintained on DCA.
I am also involved in evaluation and treatment of patients with rare neurometabolic disorders. We study their clinical presentations and develop protocols for the compassionate use of experimental drugs. I am a principal investigator on the protocol of treatment of patients with citrate transporter deficiency with Triheptanoin. I am also a co-investigator on the protocol of the intrathecal infusions of cyclodextrine in one patient with Niemann Pick type C.
Researcher | Research Background
Irina Anselm received her MD from St. Petersburg Pediatric Medical Academy. She completed an internship and residency in pediatrics at UMASS Medical Center and a fellowship in child neurology at Floating Hospital for Children at the New England Medical Center.
Researcher | Publications
Expansion of the clinical and neuroimaging spectrum associated with NDUFS8-related disorder. JIMD Rep. 2022 Sep; 63(5):391-399. View Expansion of the clinical and neuroimaging spectrum associated with NDUFS8-related disorder. Abstract
Gene therapy in the putamen for curing AADC deficiency and Parkinson's disease. EMBO Mol Med. 2021 09 07; 13(9):e14712. View Gene therapy in the putamen for curing AADC deficiency and Parkinson's disease. Abstract
Rare deleterious mutations of HNRNP genes result in shared neurodevelopmental disorders. Genome Med. 2021 04 19; 13(1):63. View Rare deleterious mutations of HNRNP genes result in shared neurodevelopmental disorders. Abstract
Person Ability Scores as an Alternative to Norm-Referenced Scores as Outcome Measures in Studies of Neurodevelopmental Disorders. Am J Intellect Dev Disabil. 2020 11 01; 125(6):475-480. View Person Ability Scores as an Alternative to Norm-Referenced Scores as Outcome Measures in Studies of Neurodevelopmental Disorders. Abstract
De Novo Variants in the ATPase Module of MORC2 Cause a Neurodevelopmental Disorder with Growth Retardation and Variable Craniofacial Dysmorphism. Am J Hum Genet. 2020 08 06; 107(2):352-363. View De Novo Variants in the ATPase Module of MORC2 Cause a Neurodevelopmental Disorder with Growth Retardation and Variable Craniofacial Dysmorphism. Abstract
Bi-allelic Variants in the GPI Transamidase Subunit PIGK Cause a Neurodevelopmental Syndrome with Hypotonia, Cerebellar Atrophy, and Epilepsy. Am J Hum Genet. 2020 04 02; 106(4):484-495. View Bi-allelic Variants in the GPI Transamidase Subunit PIGK Cause a Neurodevelopmental Syndrome with Hypotonia, Cerebellar Atrophy, and Epilepsy. Abstract
First report of childhood progressive cerebellar atrophy due to compound heterozygous MTFMT variants. Clin Genet. 2020 05; 97(5):793-794. View First report of childhood progressive cerebellar atrophy due to compound heterozygous MTFMT variants. Abstract
A placebo-controlled trial of folic acid and betaine in identical twins with Angelman syndrome. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2019 10 22; 14(1):232. View A placebo-controlled trial of folic acid and betaine in identical twins with Angelman syndrome. Abstract
Phenotypic variability in deficiency of the a subunit of succinate-CoA ligase. JIMD Rep. 2019 Mar; 46(1):63-69. View Phenotypic variability in deficiency of the a subunit of succinate-CoA ligase. Abstract
Spectrum of neurodevelopmental disease associated with the GNAO1 guanosine triphosphate-binding region. Epilepsia. 2019 03; 60(3):406-418. View Spectrum of neurodevelopmental disease associated with the GNAO1 guanosine triphosphate-binding region. Abstract
Novel variants in SPTAN1 without epilepsy: An expansion of the phenotype. Am J Med Genet A. 2018 12; 176(12):2768-2776. View Novel variants in SPTAN1 without epilepsy: An expansion of the phenotype. Abstract
5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate synthetase deficiency causes a neurometabolic disorder associated with microcephaly, epilepsy, and cerebral hypomyelination. Mol Genet Metab. 2018 09; 125(1-2):118-126. View 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate synthetase deficiency causes a neurometabolic disorder associated with microcephaly, epilepsy, and cerebral hypomyelination. Abstract
The Spectrum of Movement Disorders in Childhood-Onset Lysosomal Storage Diseases. Mov Disord Clin Pract. 2018 Mar-Apr; 5(2):149-155. View The Spectrum of Movement Disorders in Childhood-Onset Lysosomal Storage Diseases. Abstract
Response to Newman et al. Genet Med. 2017 12; 19(12). View Response to Newman et al. Abstract
Patient care standards for primary mitochondrial disease: a consensus statement from the Mitochondrial Medicine Society. Genet Med. 2017 12; 19(12). View Patient care standards for primary mitochondrial disease: a consensus statement from the Mitochondrial Medicine Society. Abstract
Brain involvement in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease due to ganglioside-induced differentiation associated-protein 1 mutation. Neuromuscul Disord. 2017 Sep; 27(9):848-851. View Brain involvement in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease due to ganglioside-induced differentiation associated-protein 1 mutation. Abstract
GM2 Activator Deficiency Caused by a Homozygous Exon 2 Deletion in GM2A. JIMD Rep. 2018; 38:61-65. View GM2 Activator Deficiency Caused by a Homozygous Exon 2 Deletion in GM2A. Abstract
AIFM1 mutation presenting with fatal encephalomyopathy and mitochondrial disease in an infant. Cold Spring Harb Mol Case Stud. 2017 03; 3(2):a001560. View AIFM1 mutation presenting with fatal encephalomyopathy and mitochondrial disease in an infant. Abstract
Succinyl-CoA synthetase (SUCLA2) deficiency in two siblings with impaired activity of other mitochondrial oxidative enzymes in skeletal muscle without mitochondrial DNA depletion. Mol Genet Metab. 2017 03; 120(3):213-222. View Succinyl-CoA synthetase (SUCLA2) deficiency in two siblings with impaired activity of other mitochondrial oxidative enzymes in skeletal muscle without mitochondrial DNA depletion. Abstract
De Novo TUBB2A Variant Presenting With Anterior Temporal Pachygyria. J Child Neurol. 2017 01; 32(1):127-131. View De Novo TUBB2A Variant Presenting With Anterior Temporal Pachygyria. Abstract
Erratum to: Disease Heterogeneity in Na+/Citrate Cotransporter Deficiency. JIMD Rep. 2017; 31:113. View Erratum to: Disease Heterogeneity in Na+/Citrate Cotransporter Deficiency. Abstract
Mutations in the substrate binding glycine-rich loop of the mitochondrial processing peptidase-a protein (PMPCA) cause a severe mitochondrial disease. Cold Spring Harb Mol Case Stud. 2016 May; 2(3):a000786. View Mutations in the substrate binding glycine-rich loop of the mitochondrial processing peptidase-a protein (PMPCA) cause a severe mitochondrial disease. Abstract
Treatment of ADCY5-Associated Dystonia, Chorea, and Hyperkinetic Disorders With Deep Brain Stimulation: A Multicenter Case Series. J Child Neurol. 2016 07; 31(8):1027-35. View Treatment of ADCY5-Associated Dystonia, Chorea, and Hyperkinetic Disorders With Deep Brain Stimulation: A Multicenter Case Series. Abstract
Disease Heterogeneity in Na+/Citrate Cotransporter Deficiency. JIMD Rep. 2017; 31:107-111. View Disease Heterogeneity in Na+/Citrate Cotransporter Deficiency. Abstract
Adrenal Insufficiency in Mitochondrial Disease: A Rare Case of GFER-Related Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathy and Review of the Literature. J Child Neurol. 2016 Feb; 31(2):190-4. View Adrenal Insufficiency in Mitochondrial Disease: A Rare Case of GFER-Related Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathy and Review of the Literature. Abstract
Diagnosis and management of mitochondrial disease: a consensus statement from the Mitochondrial Medicine Society. Genet Med. 2015 Sep; 17(9):689-701. View Diagnosis and management of mitochondrial disease: a consensus statement from the Mitochondrial Medicine Society. Abstract
Genotype-phenotype correlation of contiguous gene deletions of SLC6A8, BCAP31 and ABCD1. Clin Genet. 2015 Feb; 87(2):141-7. View Genotype-phenotype correlation of contiguous gene deletions of SLC6A8, BCAP31 and ABCD1. Abstract
Optic atrophy and a Leigh-like syndrome due to mutations in the c12orf65 gene: report of a novel mutation and review of the literature. J Neuroophthalmol. 2014 Mar; 34(1):39-43. View Optic atrophy and a Leigh-like syndrome due to mutations in the c12orf65 gene: report of a novel mutation and review of the literature. Abstract
Practice patterns of mitochondrial disease physicians in North America. Part 1: diagnostic and clinical challenges. Mitochondrion. 2014 Jan; 14(1):26-33. View Practice patterns of mitochondrial disease physicians in North America. Part 1: diagnostic and clinical challenges. Abstract
Phenotype and genotype in 101 males with X-linked creatine transporter deficiency. J Med Genet. 2013 Jul; 50(7):463-72. View Phenotype and genotype in 101 males with X-linked creatine transporter deficiency. Abstract
Rhabdomyolysis, acute renal failure, and cardiac arrest secondary to status dystonicus in a child with glutaric aciduria type I. Mol Genet Metab. 2012 Aug; 106(4):488-90. View Rhabdomyolysis, acute renal failure, and cardiac arrest secondary to status dystonicus in a child with glutaric aciduria type I. Abstract
A therapeutic trial of pro-methylation dietary supplements in Angelman syndrome. Am J Med Genet A. 2011 Dec; 155A(12):2956-63. View A therapeutic trial of pro-methylation dietary supplements in Angelman syndrome. Abstract
Angelman syndrome: Mutations influence features in early childhood. Am J Med Genet A. 2011 Jan; 155A(1):81-90. View Angelman syndrome: Mutations influence features in early childhood. Abstract
Double-blind therapeutic trial in Angelman syndrome using betaine and folic acid. Am J Med Genet A. 2010 Aug; 152A(8):1994-2001. View Double-blind therapeutic trial in Angelman syndrome using betaine and folic acid. Abstract
A modern approach to the treatment of mitochondrial disease. Curr Treat Options Neurol. 2009 Nov; 11(6):414-30. View A modern approach to the treatment of mitochondrial disease. Abstract
Rapid-onset dystonia-parkinsonism in a child with a novel atp1a3 gene mutation. Neurology. 2009 Aug 04; 73(5):400-1. View Rapid-onset dystonia-parkinsonism in a child with a novel atp1a3 gene mutation. Abstract
Microdeletion/duplication at 15q13.2q13.3 among individuals with features of autism and other neuropsychiatric disorders. J Med Genet. 2009 Apr; 46(4):242-8. View Microdeletion/duplication at 15q13.2q13.3 among individuals with features of autism and other neuropsychiatric disorders. Abstract
Cardiac manifestations in a child with a novel mutation in creatine transporter gene SLC6A8. Neurology. 2008 Apr 29; 70(18):1642-4. View Cardiac manifestations in a child with a novel mutation in creatine transporter gene SLC6A8. Abstract
Dichloroacetate causes toxic neuropathy in MELAS: a randomized, controlled clinical trial. Neurology. 2006 Oct 10; 67(7):1313; author reply 1313. View Dichloroacetate causes toxic neuropathy in MELAS: a randomized, controlled clinical trial. Abstract
Catecholamine toxicity in aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency. Pediatr Neurol. 2006 Aug; 35(2):142-4. View Catecholamine toxicity in aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency. Abstract
X-linked creatine transporter defect: a report on two unrelated boys with a severe clinical phenotype. J Inherit Metab Dis. 2006 Feb; 29(1):214-9. View X-linked creatine transporter defect: a report on two unrelated boys with a severe clinical phenotype. Abstract
Childhood primary angiitis of the central nervous system: two biopsy-proven cases. J Pediatr. 2004 Nov; 145(5):693-7. View Childhood primary angiitis of the central nervous system: two biopsy-proven cases. Abstract
Progressive intracranial vascular disease with strokes and seizures in a boy with progeria. J Child Neurol. 2001 Mar; 16(3):212-5. View Progressive intracranial vascular disease with strokes and seizures in a boy with progeria. Abstract